PGiZ4_2/Assets/Scripts/CardView.cs

using System.Threading;
using Cysharp.Threading.Tasks;
using LitMotion;
using LitMotion.Extensions;
using TMPro;
using UnityEngine;
using UnityEngine.EventSystems;
using UnityEngine.UI;

[RequireComponent(typeof(CanvasGroup))]
public class CardView : MonoBehaviour, IBeginDragHandler, IDragHandler, IEndDragHandler, IPointerEnterHandler, IPointerExitHandler, IPointerClickHandler
{
    [Header("Visual Elements")]
    [SerializeField] private GameObject frontFace;

    [SerializeField] private GameObject backFace;
    [SerializeField] private Image frontBackground;
    [SerializeField] private TMP_Text titleText;

    public CardModel Model { get; private set; }
    public CardContainer CurrentContainer { get; set; }
    public bool IsFaceUp { get; private set; } = true;
    public bool IsInteractable { get; set; } = true;

    private RectTransform _rectTransform;
    private Canvas _rootCanvas;
    private CanvasGroup _canvasGroup;

    private GameObject _placeholder;
    private CardContainer _originContainer;

    private MotionHandle _moveMotion;
    private MotionHandle _scaleMotion;
    private MotionHandle _rotMotion;

    private void Awake()
    {
        _rectTransform = GetComponent<RectTransform>();
        _canvasGroup = GetComponent<CanvasGroup>();
        _rootCanvas = GetComponentInParent<Canvas>();
    }

    public void Initialize(CardModel model, bool faceUp)
    {
        Model = model;
        titleText.text = model.GetTitle();
        frontBackground.color = model.GetSuitColor();
        SetFaceInstant(faceUp);
    }

    public void SetFaceInstant(bool faceUp)
    {
        IsFaceUp = faceUp;
        frontFace.SetActive(faceUp);
        backFace.SetActive(!faceUp);
        _rectTransform.localEulerAngles = Vector3.zero;
    }
    
    public async UniTask FlipAsync(bool faceUp, float duration = 0.25f, CancellationToken ct = default)
    {
        if (IsFaceUp == faceUp) return;
        IsFaceUp = faceUp;

        CancelMotion(ref _rotMotion);
        SoundManager.Instance?.PlayFlip();

        _rotMotion = LMotion.Create(0f, 90f, duration * 0.5f)
            .WithEase(Ease.InQuad)
            .BindToLocalEulerAnglesY(_rectTransform);
        await _rotMotion.ToUniTask(ct);

        frontFace.SetActive(faceUp);
        backFace.SetActive(!faceUp);

        _rotMotion = LMotion.Create(90f, 0f, duration * 0.5f)
            .WithEase(Ease.OutQuad)
            .BindToLocalEulerAnglesY(_rectTransform);
        await _rotMotion.ToUniTask(ct);
    }
    
    public async UniTask AnimateToTargetAsync(CardContainer targetContainer, int siblingIndex = -1, float duration = 0.3f, CancellationToken ct = default)
    {
        CancelMotion(ref _moveMotion);
        CancelMotion(ref _scaleMotion);

        IsInteractable = false;
        _canvasGroup.blocksRaycasts = false;

        var tempSlot = new GameObject("TempSlot", typeof(RectTransform), typeof(LayoutElement));
        var tempRect = tempSlot.GetComponent<RectTransform>();
        tempRect.SetParent(targetContainer.cardHolder, false);
        tempRect.sizeDelta = _rectTransform.sizeDelta;

        if (siblingIndex >= 0 && siblingIndex <= targetContainer.cardHolder.childCount)
            tempRect.SetSiblingIndex(siblingIndex);

        LayoutRebuilder.ForceRebuildLayoutImmediate(targetContainer.cardHolder);

        var targetWorldPos = tempRect.position;

        transform.SetParent(_rootCanvas.transform, true);

        _scaleMotion = LMotion.Create(_rectTransform.localScale, Vector3.one, duration)
            .WithEase(Ease.OutQuad)
            .BindToLocalScale(_rectTransform);

        _moveMotion = LMotion.Create(_rectTransform.position, targetWorldPos, duration)
            .WithEase(Ease.OutCubic)
            .BindToPosition(_rectTransform);

        await _moveMotion.ToUniTask(ct);

        var finalIndex = tempRect.GetSiblingIndex();
        Destroy(tempSlot);

        transform.SetParent(targetContainer.cardHolder, false);
        transform.SetSiblingIndex(finalIndex);
        _rectTransform.localPosition = Vector3.zero;
        _rectTransform.localScale = Vector3.one;

        CurrentContainer = targetContainer;
        _canvasGroup.blocksRaycasts = true;
        IsInteractable = true;
    }

    public void OnPointerEnter(PointerEventData eventData)
    {
        if (!IsInteractable || eventData.dragging) return;
        CancelMotion(ref _scaleMotion);
        _scaleMotion = LMotion.Create(_rectTransform.localScale, Vector3.one * 1.08f, 0.15f)
            .WithEase(Ease.OutQuad)
            .BindToLocalScale(_rectTransform);
    }

    public void OnPointerExit(PointerEventData eventData)
    {
        if (!IsInteractable || eventData.dragging) return;
        CancelMotion(ref _scaleMotion);
        _scaleMotion = LMotion.Create(_rectTransform.localScale, Vector3.one, 0.15f)
            .WithEase(Ease.OutQuad)
            .BindToLocalScale(_rectTransform);
    }

    public void OnBeginDrag(PointerEventData eventData)
    {
        if (!IsInteractable || !GameManager.Instance.CanStartDrag(this))
        {
            eventData.pointerDrag = null;
            return;
        }

        CancelMotion(ref _moveMotion);
        CancelMotion(ref _scaleMotion);

        SoundManager.Instance?.PlayDraw();

        _originContainer = CurrentContainer;
        _originContainer.RemoveCardListReference(this);

        _placeholder = new GameObject("Placeholder", typeof(RectTransform), typeof(LayoutElement));
        var rt = _placeholder.GetComponent<RectTransform>();
        rt.SetParent(_originContainer.cardHolder, false);
        rt.sizeDelta = _rectTransform.sizeDelta;
        rt.SetSiblingIndex(transform.GetSiblingIndex());

        var le = _placeholder.GetComponent<LayoutElement>();
        le.preferredWidth = _rectTransform.rect.width;
        le.preferredHeight = _rectTransform.rect.height;

        transform.SetParent(_rootCanvas.transform, true);
        _canvasGroup.blocksRaycasts = false;

        _scaleMotion = LMotion.Create(_rectTransform.localScale, Vector3.one * 1.15f, 0.15f)
            .WithEase(Ease.OutBack)
            .BindToLocalScale(_rectTransform);
    }

    public void OnDrag(PointerEventData eventData)
    {
        if (!IsInteractable) return;

        if (RectTransformUtility.ScreenPointToWorldPointInRectangle(
            _rootCanvas.GetComponent<RectTransform>(),
            eventData.position,
            eventData.pressEventCamera,
            out var globalMousePos))
        {
            _rectTransform.position = globalMousePos;
        }

        if (_originContainer != null && _originContainer.type == ContainerType.Hand && _placeholder != null)
        {
            UpdatePlaceholderPositionInHand();
        }
    }

    private void UpdatePlaceholderPositionInHand()
    {
        Transform holder = _originContainer.cardHolder;
        var newSiblingIndex = holder.childCount;

        for (var i = 0; i < holder.childCount; i++)
        {
            var child = holder.GetChild(i);
            if (child == _placeholder.transform) continue;

            if (_rectTransform.position.x < child.position.x)
            {
                newSiblingIndex = i;
                if (_placeholder.transform.GetSiblingIndex() < newSiblingIndex)
                    newSiblingIndex--;
                break;
            }
        }

        _placeholder.transform.SetSiblingIndex(newSiblingIndex);
    }

    public void OnEndDrag(PointerEventData eventData)
    {
        if (_placeholder == null) return;

        var returnIndex = _placeholder.transform.GetSiblingIndex();
        Destroy(_placeholder);

        CardContainer targetContainer = null;
        if (eventData.pointerEnter != null)
        {
            targetContainer = eventData.pointerEnter.GetComponentInParent<CardContainer>();
        }

        GameManager.Instance.HandleCardDropAsync(this, _originContainer, targetContainer, returnIndex).Forget();
    }
    
    public void OnPointerClick(PointerEventData eventData)
    {
        if (eventData.dragging || CurrentContainer == null) return;

        switch (CurrentContainer.type)
        {
            case ContainerType.Deck:
                GameManager.Instance.DrawCardByClickAsync().Forget();
                break;

            case ContainerType.Hand:
                GameManager.Instance.PlayCardFromHandByClickAsync(this).Forget();
                break;

            case ContainerType.Discard:
                GameManager.Instance.RecycleDiscardByClickAsync().Forget();
                break;
        }
    }

    private void CancelMotion(ref MotionHandle handle)
    {
        if (handle.IsActive()) handle.Cancel();
    }

    private void OnDestroy()
    {
        CancelMotion(ref _moveMotion);
        CancelMotion(ref _scaleMotion);
        CancelMotion(ref _rotMotion);
    }
}